How Does Solar Panels Convert Sunlight Into Electricity

A typical life span is over 25 years and there are cells in place that have produced electricity reliably for over 40 years.
How does solar panels convert sunlight into electricity. When hit with sunlight they generate electricity which then flows into a device called an inverter which converts the electricity into a form 120 volts 60hz for household use. They extract the power generated within the solar cell and conduct it to an external circuit. Solar panels plug you into the sun by absorbing solar energy with photovoltaic pv cells. And the solar panels that you see on an increasing number of roofs do something similar converting light into electricity.
Photovoltaic is a term that describes the act of turning sunlight into energy. The bread on either side consists of thin strips of metallic electrodes. N for negative the other with a tiny amount of boron p type. They can do this because of something called the photovoltaic effect.
A photovoltaic cell changes light into electricity. Just like a sandwich it s the. Solar panels are made of dozens to hundreds of solar cells or photovoltaic cells which is what converts the sunlight to energy.