Historic Roof Style

The idea of roof vents existed for hundreds of years with natural vents employed in chinese buildings during the tang dynasty natural ventilation ducts in the buddhist monks caves and wind catchers incorporated in arabian architecture.
Historic roof style. On many victorian country houses the practice of wood shingling survived the technological advances of metal roofing in the 19th century and near the turn of the century enjoyed a full revival in its namesake the shingle style. Typically the tiles were 14 15 long 6 7 wide with a curved butt. A lug on the back allowed the tiles to hang on the lathing without nails or pegs. On many victorian country houses the practice of wood shingling survived the technological advances of metal roofing in the 19th century and near the turn of the century enjoyed a full revival in its namesake the shingle style.
In the united states second empire or mansard was a victorian style popular from the 1860s through the 1880s. A full or partial gable can be found at the end of the ridge in the roof allowing for a greater amount of internal roof space. Vent roofs with steeples towers or cupolas can be found in different buildings from barns to cathedrals. The tile surface was usually scored with finger marks to promote drainage.
The style moniker comes from the relatively unornamented undulating skin of wood shingles on walls and roof sometimes combined with rusticated stone or brick. The building codes and building science for. This roof form is a classic on some barns in the western united states. The dutch gable hip roof is a hybrid of a gable and hip type of roof.
The dutch house in early america was one and a half stories tall with a steep gable roof. When the style reemerged in the suburbs of 20th century america the gambrel roof had become standard. Today mansard style roofs are occasionally used in one and two story apartment buildings restaurants and neo eclectic houses. This style also improves the look of the roof providing a more unique and interesting design than the very common simple hip roof.
Arched roof also called a gothic arch rainbow and ship s bottom roof. The steep roof with windows creates an additional floor of habitable space a garret and reduces the overall height of the roof for a given number of. A mansard or mansard roof also called a french roof or curb roof is a four sided gambrel style hip roof characterized by two slopes on each of its sides with the lower slope punctured by dormer windows at a steeper angle than the upper.