Hemming Operation In Sheet Metal

Seams are commonly used in the food industry on canned goods on amusement park cars in metal roofing and in the automotive industry.
Hemming operation in sheet metal. Normally hemming operations are used to connect parts together to improve the appearance of a part and to reinforce part edges. They also increase the part s edge stiffness and improve the edges dimensional accuracy. In this process usually a sheet is bent with the help of inner sheet in three different stages. Hems do more than just eliminate sharp edges.
During this process the edge of sheet metal is folded over. Sheet metal is available in a variety of gauges. Hemming is the process in which the edge is rolled flush to itself while a seam joins the edges of two materials. Hemming is used widely in sheet metal operations.
Automotive body panels and automotive parts such as deck lids trunk lids doors hoods and tailgates are formed by hemming process. In car part production hemming is used in assembly as a secondary operation after deep drawing trimming and flanging operations to join two sheet metal parts outer and inner together. When working with a brake press hems are always created in a two step process. The two newly formed layers then lie flush with each other.
Hemming is a metalworking process that involves rolling the edge of sheet metal over and onto itself essentially creating an area of two layers. Hems are commonly used to reinforce an edge hide burrs and rough edges and improve appearance. Hemming and seaming are two similar metalworking processes in which a sheet metal edge is rolled over onto itself. Hemming is a sheet metal forming process in which sheets are joined by bending it to 180.
A hem is a flange that has been bent more than 180 degrees.